Discovery of S1P agonists with a dihydronaphthalene scaffold

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Jul 1;21(13):3885-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.05.029. Epub 2011 May 15.

Abstract

Structure-activity relationship of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonists was examined. Cinnamyl derivative 1 was modified to improve S1P(1) agonistic activity as well as selectivity over S1P(3) agonistic activity. Dihydronaphthalene derivative 10d was identified as a potent S1P(1) receptor agonist with high selectivity against S1P(3) and enhanced efficacy in lowering peripheral lymphocyte counts in mice.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride
  • Humans
  • Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Naphthalenes / administration & dosage
  • Naphthalenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Naphthalenes / pharmacology
  • Propanols / administration & dosage
  • Propanols / chemistry*
  • Propanols / pharmacology
  • Propylene Glycols
  • Receptors, Lysosphingolipid / agonists*
  • Sphingosine / analogs & derivatives
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Naphthalenes
  • Propanols
  • Propylene Glycols
  • Receptors, Lysosphingolipid
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride
  • Sphingosine
  • cinnamyl alcohol